Theory of Emotion, 3 Basic theory

Posted by Unknown On Minggu, 08 Januari 2012 0 komentar

1.James Lange Theory (William James, 1890 and Carl Lange, 1922)
Generally, emotion: stimulus fear (emotion) shaking
According to James-Lange: contrary.
Stimulus thalamus (sensory relay center) hypothalamus bodily reactions (shaking) cortex emotion (fear). That is, the emotions as a result of physiological reactions that arise due to the stimulus that we receive from the environment.
Critics Darr Walter Cannon (1927):
Experiment: disconnection of nerve intercessory info body's reaction to the cortex who experienced normal emotional reaction
Physical reaction to some emotions are relatively the same, how do I differentiate?
Internal organs to respond relatively slowly to raise the required reaction.
Experiments: injection of the hormone adrenaline trigger physical reactions but caused no emotion.
2.Cannon-Bard theory
Experience emotional and physical reactions occur simultaneously and are two independent events.
Stimulus thalamus (cortex emotion (fear) and hypothalamus tremble (physical reaction).
3.Cognitive Theories
  • Arnold-Ellis
    Emotional reaction depends on the cognitive interpretation of the stimulus situation.
    Stimulus thalamus cortex - hypothalamus physical reactions.
     
  • Schachter-Singer's two-factor theory of emotion
    Emotional reaction depends on the cognitive interpretation of stimuli and reactions to situations physiological / behavioral
    Stimulus thalamus cortex,-- hypothalamus cortex physical reactions.

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